manchester population

The Greater Manchester area is the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom with a population of more than 2.55 million, which includes Manchester as well as several cities. [159] In terms of concertgoers, it is the busiest indoor arena in the world, ahead of Madison Square Garden in New York and The O2 Arena in London, which are second and third busiest. According to the 2011 census, of Greater Manchester's ten metropolitan Statistics from the 2011 census showed that 66.7 per cent of the population was White (59.3 per cent White British, 2.4 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent Gypsy or Irish Traveller, 4.9 per cent Other White although the size of mixed European and British ethnic groups is unclear, there are reportedly over 25,000 people in Greater Manchester of at least partial Italian descent alone, which represents 5.5 per cent of the population of Greater Manchester[92]). The area that Manchester encompasses comes to 44.6 square miles (115.6 square kilometers) in total for the city itself. As of 2021, Manchester is the most densely populated of the North West's 39 local authority areas, with around 34 people living on each football pitch-sized area of land. [108] The city had a relatively sharp increase in the number of business deaths, the largest increase in all the core cities, but this was offset by strong growth in new businesses, resulting in strong net growth. In 2011, 80 per cent of public transport journeys in Greater Manchester were made by bus, amounting to 220million passenger journeys each year. QuickFacts Manchester town, Hartford County, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories They include Elizabeth Gaskell's novel Mary Barton: A Tale of Manchester Life (1848),[184] and studies such as The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 by Friedrich Engels, while living and working here. Their area profilersalso allowyou to profile and compare an area's ethnic group, religion or national identity from the 2011 Census. Much of the inner city, especially in the south, is flat, offering extensive views from many highrise buildings in the city of the foothills and moors of the Pennines, which can often be capped with snow in the winter months. The later groups came from what became known as the "Madchester" scene that also centred on The Haienda nightclub developed by the founder of Factory Records, Tony Wilson. As of the 2020 census, the town had a total population of 59,713. The Great Depression and increased overseas competition sent the citys textile industry into decline. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, the slums that used to house the workers were demolished. The population declined as families were relocated to new housing in the suburbs. WebManchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). Geography. WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. One of Manchester's notable secondary schools is Manchester Grammar School. [133], Manchester became the first city in the UK to acquire a modern light rail tram system when the Manchester Metrolink opened in 1992. Historically part of Lancashire, areas of Cheshire south of the River Mersey were incorporated into Manchester in the 20th century, including Wythenshawe in 1931. [89] The Manchester LUZ is the second largest within the United Kingdom, behind that of London. The proportion of those with no religious affiliation rose by 58.1 per cent from 16 per cent to 25.3 per cent, whilst the proportion of Muslims increased by 73.6 per cent from 9.1 per cent to 15.8 per cent. [174] Trafford Park in the neighbouring borough of Trafford is home to Imperial War Museum North. The latter exemplifies a new surge in high-rise building. Every local authority area of England is shown as a dot on a chart, with the legend running from the largest percentage decrease to the highest percentage increase in population. The map now highlights the areas with the largest increases in children aged under 15 years. WebManchester has a total of 5,228 people and of those residents there are 2,468 males and 2,760 females. [172]:15, Manchester's museums celebrate Manchester's Roman history, rich industrial heritage and its role in the Industrial Revolution, the textile industry, the Trade Union movement, women's suffrage and football. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. Manchester city, New Hampshire; New Hampshire. In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. [158] Another notable contemporary band from near Manchester is The Courteeners consisting of Liam Fray and four close friends. The city was mentioned as a market as early as 1282. [27] In Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, the term "manchester" is still used for household linen: sheets, pillow cases, towels, etc. [85] The city experienced the greatest percentage population growth outside London, with an increase of 19 per cent to over 500,000. [176], The municipally owned Manchester Art Gallery in Mosley Street houses a permanent collection of European painting and one of Britain's main collections of Pre-Raphaelite paintings. WebGreater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; [3] comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: [58] In 1974, by way of the Local Government Act 1972, the City of Manchester became a metropolitan district of the metropolitan county of Greater Manchester. [185] Manchester was the meeting place of Engels and Karl Marx. The population pyramid changes to show the number of males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population in England. WebManchester Population Statistics Source & Methodology Manchester Population & Age Distribution Total Population 115,462 Age Under 5 Years: 5.2% 5 - 17: 13.2% 18 - 24: 10.3% 25 - 34: 18.8% 35 - 54: 25.9% 55 - 64: 13.0% Over 65 Years: 13.7% Educational Attainment of Adults Attending College High School Graduates College Graduated 5.1% [17][220] For many years most national newspapers had offices in Manchester: The Daily Telegraph, Daily Express, Daily Mail, Daily Mirror, The Sun. 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In 2019, the Manchester Local Education Authority was ranked second to last out of Greater Manchester's ten LEAs and 140th out of 151 in the country LEAs based on the percentage of pupils attaining grades 4 or above in English and mathematics GCSEs (General Certificate of Secondary Education) with 56.2 per cent compared with the national average of 64.9 per cent. QuickFacts Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Pennsville township, Salem County, New Jersey. People. Manchester is 35.0 miles (56.3km) north-east of Liverpool and 35.0 miles (56.3km) north-west of Sheffield, making the city the halfway point between the two. [80], Due to being already highly urban, the city contains limited portions of protected green-belt area within greenfield throughout the borough, with minimal development opportunities,[81] at Clayton Vale, Heaton Park, Chorlton Water Park along with the Chorlton Ees & Ivy Green nature reserve and the floodplain surrounding the River Mersey, as well as the southern area around Manchester Airport. Often her house played host to influential authors: Dickens, Charlotte Bront, Harriet Beecher Stowe and Charles Eliot Norton, for example. The population development in Manchester as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). [45], Manchester has a history of attacks attributed to Irish Republicans, including the Manchester Martyrs of 1867, arson in 1920, a series of explosions in 1939, and two bombs in 1992. This is higher than the overall increase for England (6.6%), where the population grew by nearly 3.5 million to 56,489,800. The Science and Industry Museum, housed in the former Liverpool Road railway station, has a large collection of steam locomotives, industrial machinery, aircraft and a replica of the world's first stored computer program (known as the Manchester Baby). [58] By 1846, with increasing population and greater industrialisation, the Borough Council had taken over the powers of the "Police Commissioners". This reduces urban sprawl, prevents towns in the conurbation from further convergence, protects the identity of outlying communities, and preserves nearby countryside. Its fortune declined after the Second World War, owing to deindustrialisation, and the IRA bombing in 1996 led to extensive investment and regeneration. Tower Hamlets saw the largest percentage growth in population in England, increasing 22.1% between 2011 and 2021. N2 - Population bottlenecks are assumed to play a key role in the maintenance of social traits in microbes. It was Manchester's first municipal airport and became the site of the first air traffic control tower in the UK, and the first municipal airfield in the UK to be licensed by the Air Ministry. The Alan Turing Memorial in Sackville Park commemorates his role as the father of modern computing. The City of Manchester has the highest proportion of non-white people of any district in Greater Manchester. [18][19], In the Domesday Book of 1086, Manchester is recorded as within the hundred of Salford and held as tenant in chief by a Norman named Roger of Poitou,[20] later being held by the family of Grelley, lord of the manor and residents of Manchester Castle until 1215 before a Manor House was built. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. From then the population began to decrease rapidly, due to slum clearance and the increased building of social housing overspill estates by Manchester City Council after the Second World W For example, casting and machining expertise at Beyer, Peacock & Company's locomotive works in Gorton was switched to bomb making; Dunlop's rubber works in Chorlton-on-Medlock made barrage balloons; and just outside the city in Trafford Park, engineers Metropolitan-Vickers made Avro Manchester and Avro Lancaster bombers and Ford built the Rolls-Royce Merlin engines to power them. The metro area population of Manchester in 2021 was 2,750,000, a 0.73% This was an increase of 7,900, or 1.6 per cent, since the 2011 estimate. [225][226][227] Granada produces Coronation Street,[228] local news and programmes for North West England. [11][12] However, more recent work suggests that it could come from *mamma ("mother", in reference to a local river goddess). The per hours-worked gender pay gap is 3.3 per cent compared with 11.1 per cent for Britain. Smaller venues include the Band on the Wall, the Night and Day Caf,[161] the Ruby Lounge,[162] and The Deaf Institute. [160] Other venues include Manchester Apollo, Albert Hall, Victoria Warehouse and the Manchester Academy. "[28] Engineering firms initially made machines for the cotton trade, but diversified into general manufacture. [57], The town of Manchester was granted a charter by Thomas Grelley in 1301, but lost its borough status in a court case of 1359. It includes a Hilton hotel, a restaurant and apartments. In Wales, the population grew by 1.4% or 44,000 people. Although not long-lasting, Cromwell granted it the right to elect its own MP. Manchester was one of the centres of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution. might have been temporary for some and more long-lasting for others.First results from Census 2021 are rounded to the nearest 100 so may Many of the big clubs suffered problems with organised crime at that time; Haslam describes one where staff were so completely intimidated that free admission and drinks were demanded (and given) and drugs were openly dealt. The largest skyscraper is now Deansgate Square South Tower, at 201 metres (659 feet).The Green Building, opposite Oxford Road station, is a pioneering eco-friendly housing project, while the recently completed One Angel Square, is one of the most sustainable large buildings in the world. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester city, New Hampshire QuickFacts Manchester city, New Hampshire Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Two large squares hold many of Manchester's public monuments. [168] In 2014, HOME, a new custom-built arts complex opened. As the UK economy continues to recover from its 20082010 downturn, Manchester compares favourably according to recent figures. Historian Simon Schama noted that "Manchester was the very best and the very worst taken to terrifying extremes, a new kind of city in the world; the chimneys of industrial suburbs greeting you with columns of smoke". A population pyramid is displayed. [215] Lancashire County Cricket Club also play in Trafford at Old Trafford Cricket Ground and regularly hosts international test matches. [199] The night-time economy has a value of about 100million,[200] and supports 12,000 jobs. QuickFacts Manchester CDP, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to The cenotaph in St Peter's Square is Manchester's main memorial to its war dead. [123], The award-winning Heaton Park in the north of the city borough is one of the largest municipal parks in Europe, covering 610 acres (250ha) of parkland. Anglo-American author Frances Hodgson Burnett was born in the city's Cheetham Hill district in 1849, and wrote much of her classic children's novel The Secret Garden while visiting nearby Salford's Buile Hill Park. The map zooms out to show the percentage change in population size in all local authority areas in the North West. WebManchester is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. [170] It is due to open at the end of 2019. [16] After the Roman withdrawal and Saxon conquest, the focus of settlement shifted to the confluence of the Irwell and Irk sometime before the arrival of the Normans after 1066. [14] Central Manchester has been permanently settled since this time. Today, the city is well served by its rail network although it is now working to capacity,[130] and is at the centre of an extensive county-wide railway network, including the West Coast Main Line, with two mainline stations: Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Victoria. In 1889, the city became a county borough, as did many larger Lancashire towns, and therefore not governed by Lancashire County Council. Religious beliefs, according to the 2021 census[90], Since the 2001 census, the proportion of Christians in Manchester has fallen by 22 per cent from 62.4 per cent to 48.7 per cent in 2011. WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. The ITV franchise Granada Television has been based in Manchester since 1954. [242][243] In addition, the British Council maintains a metropolitan centre in Manchester. Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021) . This includes profiles of children and older people in Manchester. WebAccording to data from the UK's Office for National Statistics (ONS), the current population of Manchester is 549,900. The history of Manchester began with the civilian settlement associated with the Roman fort (castra) of Mamucium or Mancunium, established in about AD 79 on a sandstone bluff near the confluence of the rivers Medlock and Irwell. Using the first results from this census, we look at which places have seen the biggest increases and decreases, which areas had the largest growth in different age groups, and how local authority areas like Manchester compare with others. This is higher than the overall increase for England The 2020 mid-year estimate from the Office of National Statistics (ONS) is much lower at 555,741. Following the Roman conquest of Britain in the 1st century, General Agricola ordered the construction of a fort named Mamucium in the year 79 to ensure that Roman interests in Deva Victrix (Chester) and Eboracum (York) were protected from the Brigantes. This population pyramid shows the population of males and females in each five-year age group at the time of the 2011 Census.The largest age group in the North West back then was those aged 45 to 49 years. [157] Former Smiths frontman Morrissey, whose lyrics often refer to Manchester locations and culture, later found international success as a solo artist. [241] A community radio network is coordinated by Radio Regen, with stations covering Ardwick, Longsight and Levenshulme (All FM 96.9) and Wythenshawe (Wythenshawe FM 97.2). [179] Other exhibition spaces and museums in Manchester include Islington Mill in Salford, the National Football Museum at Urbis, Castlefield Gallery, the Manchester Costume Gallery at Platt Fields Park, the People's History Museum and the Manchester Jewish Museum. [54][55][56], The City of Manchester is governed by the Manchester City Council. The city is notable for its architecture, culture, musical exports, media links, scientific and engineering output, social impact, sports clubs and transport connections. The map now highlights the areas with the largest decreases in children aged under 15 years. The horizontal bar chart now shows the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in Manchester. In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. Y1 - 2007/7/25. Manchester began expanding "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century as people flocked to the city for work from Scotland, Wales, Ireland and other areas of England as part of a process of unplanned urbanisation brought on by the Industrial Revolution. More recently, in 2021, the largest age group in the North West was those aged 50 to 54 years. Manchester's geographic features were highly influential in its early development as the world's first industrial city. [229][230], With the growth in regional television in the 1950s, Manchester became one of the BBC's three main centres in England. [214] Manchester City's home is the City of Manchester Stadium in Bradford in east Manchester, built for the 2002 Commonwealth Games and then reconfigured as a football ground. Since 2001, the population has grown by 87,900, or 20.8 per cent, making Manchester the third fastest-growing area in the 2011 census. It is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan Throughout the Middle Ages Manchester remained a manorial township, but began to expand "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century. Warehouse and the Manchester LUZ is the Courteeners consisting of Liam Fray and four close.. Increase of 19 per cent to over 500,000 's notable secondary schools is Manchester Grammar.... 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